He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled by the priest in charge of this royal sanctuary 7. The apostles were the 12 disciples that accompanied jesus throughout his 3 year ministry and were sent apostle means one who is sent, as in an ambassador or an emissary plus paul, nee saul, who was originally hostile to jesus and persecuted. The commissioning of the king james bible took place in 1604 at the hampton court conference outside of london. Apr 02, 2020 book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. In fact, the bible is a diverse collection of writings from about 40 main contributors30 in the old testament and 10 in the new testament. The rest of the book is a collection of his messages. If so, micah came from a little town not far from jerusalem 25 miles sw of jerusalem near the philistine city of gath heater writes, isaiah was apparently a more urbane prophet, personally acquainted with kings and leaders. The key personalities of this book are james and persecuted christians. Sep 24, 2015 the book of amos clearly indicates that these are his words and it even starts out by saying, the words of amos, who was among the shepherds of tekoa, which he saw concerning israel in the days. Spoke in bethel center for idol worship in israel and then in judah under jeroboam.
While the book of daniel claims to be written roughly around 530 bc, critics of the ot claim that it was written in 167 bc, during the maccabean era. Many people contributed to the writing of the bible. Of course, for christians, the bible is more than just a human book. Despite being penned by different authors over 15 centuries, the bible. Moses was the first person to write portions of scripture while john, the disciple of jesus, was the last. The book of amos was written during the era of divided kingdoms of israel but in an age which is much prosperous than the previous times especially the northern kingdom of isreal with ruler jeroboam ii reached at such a level of growth and prosperity as was not seen after david and solomon. In the hebrew bible and christian old testament, amos hebrew. Most scholars agree that the prophet isaiah likely only wrote a portion of the book, but recent scholarship also argues that even the portions he didnt physically write. In the bible book bearing his name, the prophet amos warns of gods judgments and foretells the establishment of the messianic kingdom. Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem.
Regardless, critical biblical scholarship holds that amos is the author. The book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating to the 8th century bce and considered to be scripture by modernday jews and christians. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the. Today, virtually all denominations of christianity consider this book to. The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible. He was from the southern kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of israel. Amos was trying to shake the people out of their complacency, face up to the reality of impending assyrian aggression. Amos and hosea were coworkers and may even have gone on preaching tours through the land together, although hosea continued his work after amos passed from the scene.
He is the great king who rules the whole universe 4. A literary masterpiece of the english language, the original king james bible is still in use today. Clicking on a book of the bible will show you a list of all the chapters of that book. Because of these evil deeds, god would punish the nations amos chapters 12. Book of jonah overview insight for living ministries.
The book of amos amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. He wrote about social justice, gods power, judgement and eventual restoration. The work chronicles the visions that the ancient author of this book believed he received from god in order to warn israel of its impending doom and. The book of jonah, written primarily in the third person, does not explicitly name the prophet as the author of his own account, but we have no reason to doubt either the inspiration or the historical veracity of the book. He spoke against an increased disparity between the very wealthy and the very poor. Matt slick is the president and founder of the christian apologetics. Israel had been comfortably at peace for some fifty years, and during that time the rich had become richer and the poor quite a bit poorer. The prophet hailed from tekoa, a small town about thirteen miles south of jerusalem in the.
The book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating. An older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, amos was active c. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem. Book of amos read, study bible verses online bible study tools. You searched for the book of acts in the kjv bible. Amos wrote during the reign of jeroboam ii 787747bc, at a time when assyria was beginning to flex its muscles and threaten judahisrael. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. The book of amos clearly indicates that these are his words and it even starts out by saying, the words of amos, who was among the shepherds of. He earned his living from the flock and the sycamorefig grove 1.
This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. The book of james is a general epistle apostolic letter. Others would argue for an unknown author, and put the date of composition around 390 bc. He was called to go to the northern kingdom to be gods spokesman. The author doesnt identify himself but at times it is obvious that amos is referring to himself. And he said, the lord will roar from zion, and utter his voice from jerusalem. Amos was a contemporary of hosea, isaiah, and jonah. The book of amos, the third of the twelve minor prophets, has been one of the most significant and influential books of the bible from the time it was written 8th century bce down to the 20th century. Isaiah was a prophet, ezra was a priest, matthew was a taxcollector, john was a fisherman, paul was a tentmaker, moses was a shepherd, luke was a physician. All biographical details about daniel in the book are taken at face value. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom. Traveled north to israel bethel to preach as one called of god 7. The author, micah, was of the town called moresheth which may be the same town mentioned in 1. The king james version remains one of the greatest landmarks in the.
Through this ancient collection of books, god speaks into our world, revealing who he is and how hes at workthen and nowrepairing all that is broken. The epistle of james was included among the twentyseven new testament books first listed by athanasius of alexandria in his thirtyninth festal epistle ad 367 and was confirmed as a canonical epistle of the new testament by a series of councils in the fourth century. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. It can not be proved that hosea knew the book of amos, though there is no reason to doubt that he was acquainted with the latters work. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. Amos bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of israel. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death.
The book of amos places an emphasis on prophets see bible dictionary. Some researchers feel that some minor material may have been inserted later by an editor, but few doubt that a jewish man named amos was the author. Humanly speaking, the bible was written by approximately 40 men of diverse backgrounds over the course of 1500 years. The prophet amos from the southern kingdom of judah wrote the book of amos. Listen to chuck swindolls overview of jonah in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. We know very little about this man named amos except what we learn from the first line of the book. He was not a man of the court like isaiah, or a member of a priestly family like jeremiah and ezekiel. But god sent amos with a message to his nation amos 7. James wrote this book to jewish believers to encourage them to endure and live.
Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. More than almost any other book of scripture, the book of amos holds gods people accountable for their illtreatment of others. Amos was a shepherd who lived in a city called tekoa, which was about 12 miles south of jerusalem see bible dictionary, amos. If that is the case, the book dates to the 900s bc. Those who critically examine the bible unanimously agree that amos wrote the book that bears his name. In amos case, the book begins with the words of amos, but he immediately writes, the lord roars from zion verse 2 and thus says the lord verse 3. The following dates are not always exact but are very good estimates. There are numerous challenges in the book of isaiah that lead scholars to speculate about which parts were written by isaiah himself, and what else was added and by whom. Book of amos summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of amos for bible study or sunday school lessons. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve.
Amos wrote at a time of relative peace and prosperity. Jan 02, 2020 humanly speaking, the bible was written by approximately 40 men of diverse backgrounds over the course of 1500 years. Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the. The work chronicles the visions that the ancient author of this book. Ezranehemiah they are treated as a single book in the talmud, josephus, and the canon of melito ad 171. The book of amos introduction to the book of amos in the bible. It was likely the first new testament book letter to be written. Books of the bible list order complete new and old testament. Whether he owned the flocks and groves or only worked as a hired hand is not known. He also uses one nation against another to carry out his purposes 6.
Amos wrote at a time of relative peace and prosperity but also of neglect of gods laws. Prophet amos, gods message and judgments, false worship, israel, hate bad, love good, jehovahs day. For example, while many people think of david when they think of. Amos 1, new international version niv the bible app. Summary of the book of amos the story of the bible. Because he is allsovereign, the god of israel holds the history and destiny of all peoples and of the world in his hands. They claim that this book was written for the purpose of encouraging jews who were revolting against the tyranny of antiochus epiphanes iv, who was a savage greek tyrant, intent on suppressing israel. God inspires but does not dictate, as if the prophet were simply a tool like a typewriter or loud speaker. James the halfbrother of jesus wrote it approximately 4849 a. Some books are actually collections of writings from several authors, not just one.
The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. Wikisource has original text related to this article. The traditional jewish and christian identification of the author of the book of daniel is, of course, daniel himself. They are also treated as a single book in the masoretic text traditional hebrew bible. Old testament of the bible cliffsnotes study guides book. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. The god for whom amos speaks is god of more than merely israel. His major themes of justice, gods omnipotence, and divine judgment became staples of prophecy. This is the holy book of amos, known simply as amos.
This is, in my opinion, the best and most beautiful. Intro to amos biblica the international bible society. The work chronicles the visions that the ancient author of this book believed he received from god in order to warn israel of its impending doom and destruction unless it restores its religious duties to god instead of engaging in the. Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. These bible writers wrote as they were inspired by the holy spirit see 2 timothy 3. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one. In a way, we can say that this man named amos is therefore the author. The message is harsh, but amos wrote some of the most poetic parts of the bible.
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